Gum Disease in Bakersfield, CA
Prevent Gum Disease at Gentle Family Dentistry
Do you experience red, bleeding, or swollen gums? You may have gum disease. Gum disease is a common condition that can lead to serious oral health problems if left untreated. At Gentle Family Dentistry, our Bakersfield dentist offers periodontal disease treatment to ensure that each patient can achieve healthy gums.
To get started with Dr. Garger, schedule your appointment today by contacting our Bakersfield dental office at 661-664-9900.
Choosing Gentle Family Dentistry for Your Dental Needs
Gentle Family Dentistry has proudly served the Bakersfield community for over 20 years. As a specialist in general, restorative, cosmetic, and clear aligner (Invisalign and SureSmile) orthodontic dentistry, Dr. Garger is here to help patients with all types of dental needs achieve their goals and restore their oral health.
What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common condition that affects the gums and the bone supporting the teeth. It’s typically caused by poor oral hygiene habits that foster the buildup of plaque on the teeth. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums after eating and drinking.
The progression of gum disease is influenced by several factors, such as:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Smoking
- Genetic predisposition
- Hormonal changes
- Certain medications
- Systemic diseases like diabetes
The Stages of Gum Disease
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and is characterized by inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup. Symptoms may include red, swollen gums that bleed easily during brushing or flossing. Gingivitis is reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings.
Periodontitis
If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis. During this stage, the infection spreads below the gum line, causing the gums to pull away from the teeth and form pockets. Bacteria proliferate in these pockets, leading to further damage. Symptoms may include receding gums, persistent bad breath, loose teeth, and changes in bite alignment. Periodontitis requires more extensive treatment, including deep cleaning, medications, and sometimes surgery.
Advanced Periodontitis
Advanced periodontitis is the most severe stage of gum disease, characterized by significant destruction of the gums, bone, and connective tissue supporting the teeth. Teeth may become loose or shift in position, and tooth loss may occur. Treatment at this stage is focused on managing symptoms and preserving any remaining teeth through advanced procedures such as gum grafting or tooth extraction.
Symptoms of Periodontal Disease
While it’s possible to have periodontal disease and not be aware, there are certain symptoms patients may experience:
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
- Red, swollen, or tender gums
- Bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing
- Receding gums, making teeth appear longer
- Formation of deep pockets between the teeth and gums
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Changes in the alignment of teeth or the way they fit together when biting
- Pus between the teeth and gums
- Changes in the fit of dentures or other dental appliances
- Pain or discomfort while chewing
Contact our dentist in Bakersfield, CA, for an appointment if you’re experiencing any symptoms of gum disease. By catching the disease early on, you can avoid the development of permanent complications, such as tooth loss. Don’t let it develop into severe gum disease, call us at 661-664-9900.
How to Treat Gum Disease
At Gentle Family Dentistry, our dental team has various periodontal disease treatment options available. Depending on your stage of gum disease, treatments include:
- Professional Dental Cleanings: Our dental hygienist or dentist will perform a professional cleaning to remove plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and gums. This process, known as scaling and root planing, may require multiple visits for thorough cleaning, especially in cases of advanced gum disease.
- Scaling and Root Planing: Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and bacteria from below the gum line. This procedure is typically used to treat periodontitis and can help prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
- Laser Periodontal Therapy: Laser-assisted periodontal therapy is a minimally invasive surgical option that uses laser energy to remove diseased tissue and bacteria from the gums. Laser therapy can help reduce inflammation, promote gum tissue regeneration, and improve overall periodontal health.
- Gum Grafting: Gum grafting is a procedure used to replace or augment gum tissue that’s been lost due to gum disease. During the procedure, tissue is taken from another part of the mouth (typically the palate) or a tissue bank and surgically attached to the areas of recession to cover exposed tooth roots and enhance the appearance of the gumline.
- Bone Grafting: Advanced gum disease can lead to the destruction of the bone supporting the teeth. Bone grafting involves adding synthetic or natural bone material to the affected areas to regenerate lost bone and support the teeth. This procedure helps to stabilize the teeth and improve their long-term prognosis.
- Antibiotics: Antibiotics can help kill the bacteria that cause gum disease and reduce inflammation and infection.
- Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to treat advanced gum disease. Surgery options may include pocket reduction surgery, guided tissue regeneration, or tooth extraction.
Preventing Periodontal Diseases
When it comes to periodontal disease, it’s preventable. To prevent periodontal disease from developing, make sure to do the following:
- Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush. Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between your teeth and along the gumline.
- Regular Dental Check-ups: Visit our Bakersfield dentist for regular dental exams and professional cleanings. Dental professionals can detect early signs of gum disease and provide appropriate treatment.
- Healthy Diet: Eat a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Limit sugary snacks and beverages, as they can contribute to plaque buildup and increase the risk of gum disease.
- Avoid Tobacco Use: Smoking and using tobacco products can increase the risk of gum disease and delay healing. Quitting smoking can significantly improve your oral health.
- Limit Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to gum disease. Drink alcohol in moderation and rinse your mouth with water afterward to help remove sugar and acids from your teeth.
- Manage Stress: Stress can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of gum disease. Practice stress-reducing techniques such as exercise, meditation, or yoga to help maintain overall health, including oral health.
- Use Antiseptic Mouthwash: Rinse with an antiseptic mouthwash to help reduce plaque and bacteria in your mouth. Look for mouthwashes containing chlorhexidine or essential oils, but use them as directed to avoid side effects.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to help wash away food particles and bacteria from your mouth. Water also helps stimulate saliva production, which plays a crucial role in oral health.
Costs of Gum Disease Treatment
When it comes to treating gum disease, costs can range from $1,000 to $8,000, depending on the stage of the disease. The more severe the gum disease, the more expensive treatment is likely to become. With dental insurance and dental financing options, there are ways for treatment to cost less out-of-pocket.
Frequently Asked Questions
Symptoms of periodontal disease include redness, swelling, bleeding gums, and tenderness of the soft tissue. If you‘re experiencing any of these symptoms, see your dentist for an evaluation.
No, periodontal disease is not contagious. However, bacteria that cause gum disease can be spread through saliva, so it’s important to practice good oral hygiene habits to prevent the spread of bacteria and gum infection.
Yes, gum disease has been linked to other health problems, including heart disease, stroke, and diabetes. Maintaining good oral hygiene and treating gum disease promptly can help reduce the risk of these other health conditions and complications.
We’ll Help You Fight Gum Disease in Bakersfield, CA
If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum disease or have concerns about your dental health, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with our dentist in Bakersfield. Our team of dental professionals is here to provide you with the care and support you need to maintain healthy teeth and gums.
To schedule an appointment, contact us today at 661-664-9900.